PVPHRASALLAB
OFF

분리 · 출발 · 취소

동사구 87개 수록

back off

OFF

관여를 그만두다, 물러나다

to stop interfering or pressuring

Back off! This is my project.

LV.2 활용

blow off

OFF

무시하고 떼우다, 노쇼하다

to ignore or skip deliberately

He blew off the meeting again.

LV.2 활용

call off

OFF

(행사·약속을) 취소하다

to cancel an event

They called off the game due to rain.

LV.1 필수

come off

OFF

(잘) 풀리다; 떨어지다

to succeed; to become detached

The stunt didn't quite come off.

LV.3 원어민

cut off

OFF

끊다 (전화·통신); 차단하다; 도로 막다

to disconnect or block

We got cut off mid-call.

LV.1 필수

drop off

OFF

데려다주다; (양이) 줄다; 잠들다

to take someone somewhere; to decline; to fall asleep

I'll drop you off at the station.

LV.1 필수

get off

OFF

내리다; (일을) 끝내고 퇴근하다

to leave a bus/train; to finish work

Get off at the next stop.

LV.1 필수

get off on

OFF ON

~에 취하다, 크게 즐기다

to enjoy something intensely

He gets off on arguing online.

LV.3 원어민

give off

OFF

(냄새·빛을) 내뿜다

to emit a smell or light

The paint gives off a strong smell.

LV.3 원어민

go off

OFF

(폭탄·알람이) 울다/터지다; (음식이) 상하다; 떠나다

to ring or explode; to spoil; to leave

My alarm didn't go off this morning.

LV.2 활용

go off well

OFF WELL

(경기·행사가) 잘 진행되다

to happen successfully (casual)

The wedding went off without a hitch.

LV.3 원어민

go off (with)

OFF (WITH)

~을 들고 튀다

to leave with something

Someone went off with my umbrella.

LV.3 원어민

keep off

OFF

~을 피하다, 자제하다

to avoid or stay away from

Keep off social media while studying.

LV.2 활용

kick off

OFF

시작되다, 개막하다

to begin an event

The festival kicks off tonight.

LV.2 활용

knock off

OFF

(일을) 끝내다; (가격을) 깎다

to finish work; to reduce a price

What time do you knock off today?

LV.3 원어민

lay off

OFF

(일시적으로) 해고하다; ~을 줄이다

to dismiss workers; to stop annoying

The company laid off 200 workers.

LV.2 활용

live off

OFF

~에 의존해 살다

to depend on for money or food

He lives off his parents.

LV.3 원어민

log off

OFF

(시스템에서) 접속을 끊다

to disconnect from a system

Log off and get some rest.

LV.1 필수

make off

OFF

재빨리 도망가다

to leave quickly, often with something

The thief made off with her phone.

LV.3 원어민

pay off

OFF

빚을 탕감하다; 결실을 맺다

to settle a debt; to bring good results

We paid off the car loan.

LV.2 활용

pull off

OFF

(어려운 일을) 해내다

to succeed at something difficult

She pulled off the presentation brilliantly.

LV.2 활용

put off

OFF

연기하다; (약속을) 지키지 않다; 역겹게 하다

to postpone; to discourage

Let's put off the trip until June.

LV.1 필수

rip off

OFF

바가지 씌우다; 훔치다

to overcharge; to steal

That airport sandwich ripped me off.

LV.2 활용

see off

OFF

(출국·출발을) 배웅하다

to say goodbye to a traveler

We saw her off at the airport.

LV.1 필수

sell off

OFF

(헐값에) 매각하다

to sell assets cheaply

The chain sold off its stores.

LV.3 원어민

send off

OFF

발송하다; 배웅하다

to mail; to bid farewell

Send the package off today.

LV.2 활용

set off

OFF

출발하다; (알람을) 작동시키다; 돋보이게 하다

to leave; to trigger; to enhance

We set off at dawn.

LV.2 활용

show off

OFF

과시하다, 자랑하다

to display proudly

He's showing off his new car again.

LV.1 필수

take off

OFF

(비행기가) 이륙하다; 옷을 벗다; 휴가를 내다; 급성장하다

to leave the ground; to remove; to take leave; to succeed quickly

The plane took off on time.

LV.1 필수

tell off

OFF

호되게 혼내다

to scold someone

The manager told him off for lateness.

LV.2 활용

turn off

OFF

끄다; 흥미를 잃게 하다

to stop a device; to repel

Turn off the lights when you leave.

LV.1 필수

wear off

OFF

(효과가) 점점 사라지다

to fade gradually

The anesthesia is wearing off.

LV.2 활용

write off

OFF

손절하다; (손실을) 장부에서 지우다; (차를) 폐차 수준으로 박다

to dismiss; to cancel a debt

Don't write off the rookie yet.

LV.3 원어민

bounce off

OFF

(아이디어를) 부딪쳐 보다

to share ideas for reaction

Let's bounce ideas off each other.

LV.3 원어민

switch off

OFF

휴대폰·머리를 잠시 끄다 (일 멀리하기)

to stop thinking about work; to power off

I switch off completely on Sundays.

LV.2 활용

polish off

OFF

남김없이 쓸어 담다/끝내다

to finish completely

He polished off the whole pizza.

LV.3 원어민

ease off

OFF

서서히 줄이다

to reduce gradually

The rain will ease off by evening.

LV.3 원어민

rub off on

OFF ON

(영향이) 옮아 붙다

to pass on a quality through contact

Her patience rubs off on the team.

LV.3 원어민

shake off

OFF

떨쳐내다 (감기·불안·추격자)

to get rid of

I can't shake off this cold.

LV.2 활용

clear off

OFF

(장소에서) 얼른 치우다/떠나다

to leave a place quickly

Clear off before Mom sees this.

LV.3 원어민

break off

OFF

(관계·회의·약혼을) 끊다/중단하다

to end or stop suddenly

They broke off the engagement.

LV.3 원어민

brush off

OFF

쌩 무시하다

to dismiss coldly

She brushed off my suggestion.

LV.3 원어민

dash off

OFF

휙 써내다

to write quickly and carelessly

I dashed off a quick reply.

LV.3 원어민

doze off

OFF

스르르 졸다

to fall asleep briefly

I dozed off during the movie.

LV.2 활용

drift off

OFF

스르르 잠들다

to fall asleep gradually

I drifted off during the podcast.

LV.3 원어민

fall off

OFF

줄어들다; 떨어지다

to decrease; to drop from something

Sales fell off in the off-season.

LV.1 필수

fend off

OFF

막아내다, 물리치다

to defend against

Vitamin C helps fend off colds.

LV.3 원어민

fight off

OFF

(병·졸음을) 이겨내다

to resist successfully

I can't fight off this cold.

LV.2 활용

finish off

OFF

마저 끝내다; 마무리 타격을 주다

to complete the last part of

Let's finish off the pizza.

LV.2 활용

head off

OFF

(문제를) 미리 차단하다; 돌려세우다

to prevent in advance; to turn away

We headed off the crisis with early talks.

LV.3 원어민

hold off

OFF

(비 등이) 오지 않고 버티다; 물리치다

to delay; to keep away

The rain held off until the game ended.

LV.3 원어민

laugh off

OFF

웃어넘기다

to dismiss with laughter

He laughed off the typo.

LV.2 활용

let off

OFF

(폭죽을) 터뜨리다; 봐주다

to fire fireworks; to excuse punishment

They let off fireworks by the river.

LV.3 원어민

nod off

OFF

꿈길을 걷다 (앉아서)

to fall asleep while sitting

Grandpa nodded off in his chair.

LV.2 활용

rattle off

OFF

외운 걸 빠르게 쏟아내다

to recite quickly and easily

He rattled off all the capitals.

LV.3 원어민

cool off

OFF

식히다; (관계·분위기가) 식다

to become cooler; to lose interest in each other

Cool off with some iced tea.

LV.2 활용

goof off

OFF

빈둥빈둥 건성으로 때우다

to avoid work and play around

Quit goofing off and finish the report.

LV.3 원어민

level off

OFF

(상승세가) 평탄해지다

to stop rising and become steady

Growth leveled off in Q3.

LV.3 원어민

ring off

OFF

전화를 끊다 (영국식)

to end a phone call (BrE)

She rang off before I could answer.

LV.3 원어민

round off

OFF

깔끔하게 마무리하다

to finish something nicely

Dessert rounded off the meal perfectly.

LV.3 원어민

seal off

OFF

출입을 봉쇄하다

to close an area completely

Police sealed off the whole block.

LV.3 원어민

shrug off

OFF

별것 아니라는 듯 무시하다

to dismiss as unimportant

He shrugged off the criticism.

LV.3 원어민

shut off

OFF

차단하다 (수도·전기·기계)

to stop the flow or power

Shut off the water before repairs.

LV.2 활용

slack off

OFF

게을리하다, 힘을 빼다

to work less hard than you should

Don't slack off before the deadline.

LV.3 원어민

spin off

OFF

파생되다/파생시키다

to create as a by-product or spinoff

The studio spun off a sequel.

LV.3 원어민

start off

OFF

~로 시작하다

to begin in a particular way

Let's start off with introductions.

LV.1 필수

stop off

OFF

(가는 길에) 들르다

to interrupt a journey to visit

Let's stop off at the market on the way.

LV.2 활용

throw off

OFF

(추격자·감기·기분을) 털어버리다

to get rid of something limiting

He finally threw off the cold.

LV.3 원어민

tick off

OFF

체크하다; (영) 화나게 하다

to mark a list; to annoy

Tick off each item as you pack.

LV.3 원어민

work off

OFF

(스트레스·칼로리를) 풀다/태우다

to get rid of through activity

I worked off stress at the climbing gym.

LV.3 원어민

block off

OFF

(길·시간을) 막다, 비워두다

to close access; to reserve time

They blocked off the street for the festival.

LV.2 활용

branch off

OFF

갈라지다, 분기하다

to divide into a separate road or topic

Take the path that branches off to the left.

LV.3 원어민

cast off

OFF

(밧줄을) 풀다; (낡은 것을) 버리다

to untie a boat; to discard

We cast off at sunrise.

LV.3 원어민

drive off

OFF

쫓아버리다; (차로) 떠나다

to force away; to leave by car

We drove off the wolves with fire.

LV.2 활용

face off

OFF

(경기·논쟁에서) 맞붙다

to compete or argue directly

The two teams face off tonight.

LV.3 원어민

kill off

OFF

전멸시키다; 서서히 없애다

to destroy completely or gradually

The pesticide killed off the bees.

LV.3 원어민

lead off

OFF

(회의·행사를) 시작하다

to begin a meeting or event

Lead off with your best point.

LV.3 원어민

lift off

OFF

(로켓이) 발사되다

to leave the ground (of a rocket)

The rocket lifted off at dawn.

LV.2 활용

veer off

OFF

(길·주제에서) 벗어나다

to change direction suddenly

The car veered off the road.

LV.3 원어민

cross off

OFF

목록에서 지우다/체크하다

to remove from a list

Cross off each task as you finish.

LV.2 활용

dry off

OFF

물기를 닦아 말리다

to become dry

Dry off before you catch a cold.

LV.1 필수

fire off

OFF

(메일·질문을) 연달아 쏘다

to send quickly and sharply

She fired off three emails before lunch.

LV.3 원어민

leave off

OFF

하던 데서 그만두다; 목록에서 빼다

to stop at a point; to omit from a list

Let's pick up where we left off.

LV.3 원어민

scare off

OFF

겁주어 쫓아버리다

to frighten someone away

High prices scare off new customers.

LV.2 활용

sign off (on)

OFF (ON)

(결재·승인하다); (방송을) 마치다

to approve; to end a broadcast

The director signed off on the budget.

LV.3 원어민

taper off

OFF

서서히 줄어들다

to decrease gradually

Sales taper off after the holidays.

LV.3 원어민

trail off

OFF

(말·목소리가) 점점 잦아들다

to become weaker and fade

Her voice trailed off mid-sentence.

LV.3 원어민