분리 · 출발 · 취소
동사구 87개 수록
back off
OFF관여를 그만두다, 물러나다
to stop interfering or pressuring
Back off! This is my project.
blow off
OFF무시하고 떼우다, 노쇼하다
to ignore or skip deliberately
He blew off the meeting again.
call off
OFF(행사·약속을) 취소하다
to cancel an event
They called off the game due to rain.
come off
OFF(잘) 풀리다; 떨어지다
to succeed; to become detached
The stunt didn't quite come off.
cut off
OFF끊다 (전화·통신); 차단하다; 도로 막다
to disconnect or block
We got cut off mid-call.
drop off
OFF데려다주다; (양이) 줄다; 잠들다
to take someone somewhere; to decline; to fall asleep
I'll drop you off at the station.
get off
OFF내리다; (일을) 끝내고 퇴근하다
to leave a bus/train; to finish work
Get off at the next stop.
get off on
OFF ON~에 취하다, 크게 즐기다
to enjoy something intensely
He gets off on arguing online.
give off
OFF(냄새·빛을) 내뿜다
to emit a smell or light
The paint gives off a strong smell.
go off
OFF(폭탄·알람이) 울다/터지다; (음식이) 상하다; 떠나다
to ring or explode; to spoil; to leave
My alarm didn't go off this morning.
go off well
OFF WELL(경기·행사가) 잘 진행되다
to happen successfully (casual)
The wedding went off without a hitch.
go off (with)
OFF (WITH)~을 들고 튀다
to leave with something
Someone went off with my umbrella.
keep off
OFF~을 피하다, 자제하다
to avoid or stay away from
Keep off social media while studying.
kick off
OFF시작되다, 개막하다
to begin an event
The festival kicks off tonight.
knock off
OFF(일을) 끝내다; (가격을) 깎다
to finish work; to reduce a price
What time do you knock off today?
lay off
OFF(일시적으로) 해고하다; ~을 줄이다
to dismiss workers; to stop annoying
The company laid off 200 workers.
live off
OFF~에 의존해 살다
to depend on for money or food
He lives off his parents.
log off
OFF(시스템에서) 접속을 끊다
to disconnect from a system
Log off and get some rest.
make off
OFF재빨리 도망가다
to leave quickly, often with something
The thief made off with her phone.
pay off
OFF빚을 탕감하다; 결실을 맺다
to settle a debt; to bring good results
We paid off the car loan.
pull off
OFF(어려운 일을) 해내다
to succeed at something difficult
She pulled off the presentation brilliantly.
put off
OFF연기하다; (약속을) 지키지 않다; 역겹게 하다
to postpone; to discourage
Let's put off the trip until June.
rip off
OFF바가지 씌우다; 훔치다
to overcharge; to steal
That airport sandwich ripped me off.
see off
OFF(출국·출발을) 배웅하다
to say goodbye to a traveler
We saw her off at the airport.
sell off
OFF(헐값에) 매각하다
to sell assets cheaply
The chain sold off its stores.
send off
OFF발송하다; 배웅하다
to mail; to bid farewell
Send the package off today.
set off
OFF출발하다; (알람을) 작동시키다; 돋보이게 하다
to leave; to trigger; to enhance
We set off at dawn.
show off
OFF과시하다, 자랑하다
to display proudly
He's showing off his new car again.
take off
OFF(비행기가) 이륙하다; 옷을 벗다; 휴가를 내다; 급성장하다
to leave the ground; to remove; to take leave; to succeed quickly
The plane took off on time.
tell off
OFF호되게 혼내다
to scold someone
The manager told him off for lateness.
turn off
OFF끄다; 흥미를 잃게 하다
to stop a device; to repel
Turn off the lights when you leave.
wear off
OFF(효과가) 점점 사라지다
to fade gradually
The anesthesia is wearing off.
write off
OFF손절하다; (손실을) 장부에서 지우다; (차를) 폐차 수준으로 박다
to dismiss; to cancel a debt
Don't write off the rookie yet.
bounce off
OFF(아이디어를) 부딪쳐 보다
to share ideas for reaction
Let's bounce ideas off each other.
switch off
OFF휴대폰·머리를 잠시 끄다 (일 멀리하기)
to stop thinking about work; to power off
I switch off completely on Sundays.
polish off
OFF남김없이 쓸어 담다/끝내다
to finish completely
He polished off the whole pizza.
ease off
OFF서서히 줄이다
to reduce gradually
The rain will ease off by evening.
rub off on
OFF ON(영향이) 옮아 붙다
to pass on a quality through contact
Her patience rubs off on the team.
shake off
OFF떨쳐내다 (감기·불안·추격자)
to get rid of
I can't shake off this cold.
clear off
OFF(장소에서) 얼른 치우다/떠나다
to leave a place quickly
Clear off before Mom sees this.
break off
OFF(관계·회의·약혼을) 끊다/중단하다
to end or stop suddenly
They broke off the engagement.
brush off
OFF쌩 무시하다
to dismiss coldly
She brushed off my suggestion.
dash off
OFF휙 써내다
to write quickly and carelessly
I dashed off a quick reply.
doze off
OFF스르르 졸다
to fall asleep briefly
I dozed off during the movie.
drift off
OFF스르르 잠들다
to fall asleep gradually
I drifted off during the podcast.
fall off
OFF줄어들다; 떨어지다
to decrease; to drop from something
Sales fell off in the off-season.
fend off
OFF막아내다, 물리치다
to defend against
Vitamin C helps fend off colds.
fight off
OFF(병·졸음을) 이겨내다
to resist successfully
I can't fight off this cold.
finish off
OFF마저 끝내다; 마무리 타격을 주다
to complete the last part of
Let's finish off the pizza.
head off
OFF(문제를) 미리 차단하다; 돌려세우다
to prevent in advance; to turn away
We headed off the crisis with early talks.
hold off
OFF(비 등이) 오지 않고 버티다; 물리치다
to delay; to keep away
The rain held off until the game ended.
laugh off
OFF웃어넘기다
to dismiss with laughter
He laughed off the typo.
let off
OFF(폭죽을) 터뜨리다; 봐주다
to fire fireworks; to excuse punishment
They let off fireworks by the river.
nod off
OFF꿈길을 걷다 (앉아서)
to fall asleep while sitting
Grandpa nodded off in his chair.
rattle off
OFF외운 걸 빠르게 쏟아내다
to recite quickly and easily
He rattled off all the capitals.
cool off
OFF식히다; (관계·분위기가) 식다
to become cooler; to lose interest in each other
Cool off with some iced tea.
goof off
OFF빈둥빈둥 건성으로 때우다
to avoid work and play around
Quit goofing off and finish the report.
level off
OFF(상승세가) 평탄해지다
to stop rising and become steady
Growth leveled off in Q3.
ring off
OFF전화를 끊다 (영국식)
to end a phone call (BrE)
She rang off before I could answer.
round off
OFF깔끔하게 마무리하다
to finish something nicely
Dessert rounded off the meal perfectly.
seal off
OFF출입을 봉쇄하다
to close an area completely
Police sealed off the whole block.
shrug off
OFF별것 아니라는 듯 무시하다
to dismiss as unimportant
He shrugged off the criticism.
shut off
OFF차단하다 (수도·전기·기계)
to stop the flow or power
Shut off the water before repairs.
slack off
OFF게을리하다, 힘을 빼다
to work less hard than you should
Don't slack off before the deadline.
spin off
OFF파생되다/파생시키다
to create as a by-product or spinoff
The studio spun off a sequel.
start off
OFF~로 시작하다
to begin in a particular way
Let's start off with introductions.
stop off
OFF(가는 길에) 들르다
to interrupt a journey to visit
Let's stop off at the market on the way.
throw off
OFF(추격자·감기·기분을) 털어버리다
to get rid of something limiting
He finally threw off the cold.
tick off
OFF체크하다; (영) 화나게 하다
to mark a list; to annoy
Tick off each item as you pack.
work off
OFF(스트레스·칼로리를) 풀다/태우다
to get rid of through activity
I worked off stress at the climbing gym.
block off
OFF(길·시간을) 막다, 비워두다
to close access; to reserve time
They blocked off the street for the festival.
branch off
OFF갈라지다, 분기하다
to divide into a separate road or topic
Take the path that branches off to the left.
cast off
OFF(밧줄을) 풀다; (낡은 것을) 버리다
to untie a boat; to discard
We cast off at sunrise.
drive off
OFF쫓아버리다; (차로) 떠나다
to force away; to leave by car
We drove off the wolves with fire.
face off
OFF(경기·논쟁에서) 맞붙다
to compete or argue directly
The two teams face off tonight.
kill off
OFF전멸시키다; 서서히 없애다
to destroy completely or gradually
The pesticide killed off the bees.
lead off
OFF(회의·행사를) 시작하다
to begin a meeting or event
Lead off with your best point.
lift off
OFF(로켓이) 발사되다
to leave the ground (of a rocket)
The rocket lifted off at dawn.
veer off
OFF(길·주제에서) 벗어나다
to change direction suddenly
The car veered off the road.
cross off
OFF목록에서 지우다/체크하다
to remove from a list
Cross off each task as you finish.
dry off
OFF물기를 닦아 말리다
to become dry
Dry off before you catch a cold.
fire off
OFF(메일·질문을) 연달아 쏘다
to send quickly and sharply
She fired off three emails before lunch.
leave off
OFF하던 데서 그만두다; 목록에서 빼다
to stop at a point; to omit from a list
Let's pick up where we left off.
scare off
OFF겁주어 쫓아버리다
to frighten someone away
High prices scare off new customers.
sign off (on)
OFF (ON)(결재·승인하다); (방송을) 마치다
to approve; to end a broadcast
The director signed off on the budget.
taper off
OFF서서히 줄어들다
to decrease gradually
Sales taper off after the holidays.
trail off
OFF(말·목소리가) 점점 잦아들다
to become weaker and fade
Her voice trailed off mid-sentence.
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