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복귀 · 회수 · 응답

동사구 44개 수록

bring back

BACK

가져오다 돌려주다; 추억을 되살리다

to return with something; to revive a memory

Bring back some snacks from the store.

LV.1 필수

call back

BACK

다시 전화하다

to return a phone call

Can I call you back in ten minutes?

LV.1 필수

come back

BACK

돌아오다; 유행이 돌아오다; (말을) 되받아치다

to return; to reply sharply

When did you come back from Japan?

LV.1 필수

cut back

BACK

줄이다 (지출·활동)

to reduce spending or activity

We cut back on travel this year.

LV.2 활용

drop back

BACK

뒤로 물러나다

to move to a position behind

The runner dropped back to fifth.

LV.3 원어민

fall back on

BACK ON

최후의 수단으로 쓰다

to use as a reserve option

I can fall back on my savings.

LV.3 원어민

get back

BACK

돌아오다; 되찾다; (사람에게) 회신하다

to return; to get something again; to reply later

What time did you get back from Jeju?

LV.1 필수

get back at

BACK AT

복수하다

to take revenge on someone

He got back at her by ignoring her calls.

LV.3 원어민

give back

BACK

돌려주다

to return something

Give me back my charger.

LV.1 필수

go back

BACK

돌아가다; (관계·습관으로) 되돌아가다

to return; to return to a state

We go way back — ten years.

LV.1 필수

hold back

BACK

억제하다; 숨기다; 주저하다

to restrain; to keep secret; to hesitate

She held back her tears.

LV.2 활용

keep back

BACK

숨기다; 물러서 있다; 내지 않다

to withhold; to stay behind

She kept some information back.

LV.3 원어민

kick back

BACK

긴장 풀고 쉬다

to relax

Let's kick back and watch a movie.

LV.2 활용

look back (on)

BACK (ON)

회상하다, 돌아보다

to think about the past

Looking back, it was a great year.

LV.2 활용

pay back

BACK

(돈을) 갚다; (호의를) 갚다

to return money; to repay a favor

I'll pay you back on Friday.

LV.1 필수

push back

BACK

일정을 미루다; 반발하다

to delay; to resist

They pushed back the launch to May.

LV.2 활용

put back

BACK

제자리에 돌려놓다; 일정을 뒤로 미루다

to return; to delay

Put the milk back in the fridge.

LV.2 활용

send back

BACK

반송하다; (음식을) 반품하다

to return something

I sent the shoes back — wrong size.

LV.1 필수

set back

BACK

지연시키다; (비용이) 들다

to delay; to cost

The storm set us back two weeks.

LV.3 원어민

take back

BACK

반품하다; (말을) 취소하다; 추억을 되살리다

to return an item; to retract words

I'm taking this shirt back — it shrunk.

LV.1 필수

try back

BACK

다시 연락하다

to call again later

Try back after five.

LV.3 원어민

turn back

BACK

되돌아가다

to return the way you came

The road was blocked, so we turned back.

LV.2 활용

write back

BACK

답장하다

to reply in writing

Write back when you get a chance.

LV.1 필수

bounce back

BACK

빠르게 회복하다

to recover quickly

She bounced back from surgery fast.

LV.2 활용

draw back

BACK

물러서다; (불을 당기다)

to move back; to withhold

She drew back from the argument.

LV.3 원어민

date back to

BACK TO

~까지 거슬러 올라가다

to have existed since a time

This temple dates back to 1392.

LV.3 원어민

fight back

BACK

참으려 애쓰다; 반격하다

to hold back feelings; to retaliate

She fought back tears during the speech.

LV.2 활용

go back on

BACK ON

(약속·말을) 깨다

to fail to keep a promise

He never goes back on his word.

LV.3 원어민

hand back

BACK

되돌려주다

to return something to its owner

Hand back the tests after grading.

LV.1 필수

hang back

BACK

뒤처서 주저하다

to hesitate to move forward

She hung back at the party entrance.

LV.3 원어민

pull back

BACK

물러나다, 철수하다

to withdraw from a position

The company pulled back from the market.

LV.3 원어민

ring back

BACK

다시 전화하다 (영국식)

to return a call (BrE)

I'll ring back within the hour.

LV.2 활용

roll back

BACK

(가격·규제를) 원래대로 되돌리다

to return to a previous state

The store rolled back prices for the sale.

LV.3 원어민

sit back

BACK

팔짱 끼고 구경하다; 후려치고 쉬다

to watch passively; to relax

Don't sit back while others work.

LV.2 활용

step back

BACK

한 걸음 물러나 바라보다

to pause and consider objectively

Step back and look at the big picture.

LV.2 활용

strike back

BACK

반격하다

to attack in return

The team struck back in the second half.

LV.2 활용

talk back

BACK

말대꾸하다

to reply rudely to someone in authority

Don't talk back to your elders.

LV.2 활용

think back (to)

BACK (TO)

(그 시절을) 추억을 더듬다

to recall the past

Think back to your first day here.

LV.2 활용

double back

BACK

왔던 길을 되돌아가다

to turn back on the same route

We doubled back for the forgotten tickets.

LV.3 원어민

head back

BACK

돌아가다

to return

It's late — let's head back.

LV.1 필수

hit back

BACK

반박하다, 받아치다

to reply to criticism

She hit back at the rumors instantly.

LV.2 활용

knock back

BACK

꿀꺽 넘기다; (제안을) 되돌려 보내다

to drink quickly; to reject

He knocked back two espressos.

LV.3 원어민

scale back

BACK

(규모를) 축소하다

to reduce in size or amount

They scaled back the event due to rain.

LV.3 원어민

report back

BACK

결과를 보고하다

to return and give information

Report back to me by tomorrow.

LV.2 활용